I probably have not thought much about icebergs since the first time I saw the 1997 hit film Titanic, starring Kate Winslet and Leonardo DiCaprio. This movie is dubbed an American epic romance and disaster film directed, written and produced by James Cameron. The film was Cameron’s all time highest grossing film of all time, and winner of 11 motion picture Academy Awards, before later being passed for highest grossing film by Cameron’s other film Avatar.
The film Titanic uses historic facts along with larger than life Hollywood storytelling and special effects to make the RMS Titanic ocean cruise liner ship seem invincible. And for the year 1912 it was a magnificent feat of architectural design, engineering and ship building, and the largest most modern passenger ship at the time of its maiden voyage. Though tragically Titanic met its doom in the early morning hours of April 15, 1912 when the ship’s course could not be altered to avoid striking an iceberg.
The analogy here is the injury problem in America is a lot like an iceberg floating at sea. What you can observe of an iceberg above the water level is really only about one tenth of the total volume of the iceberg. Likewise, the yearly problem of injuries in America is much bigger than most people observe or understand it to be. We spent $4.2 Trillion in the U.S. in total costs to address injuries and their economic impact in 2019.
Unintentional and violence-related injuries, including suicide, homicide, overdoses, motor vehicle crashes, and falls, were among the top 10 causes of death for all age groups in the U.S. and caused nearly 27 million nonfatal emergency department (ED) visits in 2019, according to the National Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC). So the tip of this iceberg is likely the $69 billion cost of lost work days as co-workers and colleagues know their workplace and talk with each other and see each other regularly enough to know when someone misses work. One of the less visible layers of the iceberg is the $327 Billion in medical care offered for all those ED visits, some of which become emergency operations and hospital admissions for observations and diagnostic tests. Finally, the largest layer is the loss of productivity and decreased quality of life which CDC experts estimate has a societal and economic impact of $3.8 trillion and more than half of this is attributed to working-aged adults (25 – 64 year olds).
Though this injury iceberg is bigger than we thought, as was the iceberg in the Titanic’s path, individuals, families, organizations, communities and policymakers can use targeted and proven strategies that prevent injuries and violence to begin to expose and chip away at the challenges that injuries pose. And I can help to consult and guide you on this journey to create a path to fewer injuries where you live and help improve the environment and community you call home along the way as we formalize and work towards your injury prevention goals.
